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Filed under: News,Older Drivers,Road Safety,Young Drivers — John @ 1:11 pm

POOR weather, decreased visibility and bad road conditions not only increase the risk of accidents, but also contribute to a rise in breakdowns, which become more hazardous in dark and wintry conditions.

According to a survey by GEM Motoring Assist, few people carry more than an ice scraper or can of de-icer, let alone anything that might help in the event of being stranded. Almost three quarters of the drivers interviewed admitted to not being prepared for a wintry emergency, while none of those aged 17-25 prepare their car for winter.

Road safety expert and CEO of GEM Motoring Assist, David Williams, said: “It’s amazing how many drivers just don’t think it will be them on the side of the road, let alone consider the consequence of not having a few simple provisions which would help keep them safer or more comfortable in a breakdown. Items such as a torch, blankets, high energy foods and tow ropes are really important to keep in your car on all journeys.”

GEM’s survey also revealed that only three in 10 drivers carry a torch, about one fifth carry jump leads and just over a quarter carry spare water for topping up washer fluid. Items such as blankets, high energy foods and tow ropes featured on few priority lists. Only 15 per cent of respondents carry a high-visibility jacket and a third have a warning triangle – items that are now a legal requirement in France.

“Making sure your car is ready for the colder months is really important for preventing breakdowns as well as considering how to manage if the worst does happen,” added Williams.

You can get a leaflet on safer winter driving at www.motoringassist.com.

Source: The Daily Telegraph website, by Paul Hudson


TIME for some late-night cramming – as Auto Express returns to the classroom to test a new BTEC course in Driving Science.

“So Mr Rix, if you’d like to make any necessary checks and pull away in your own time,” said the instructor. I glanced in my mirrors, indicated right and rolled smoothly out of the parking space. “OK Jack, if this was a real driving test you would have just failed in the first five seconds. You didn’t check your blindspot, did you?” This wasn’t going well.

I thought my days of staying up all night, cramming facts and figures before an exam, were over. But I was wrong! Auto Express had signed up to a new course: a BTEC in Driving Science.

Run by a company called a2om, based in Guildford, Surrey, it’s the equivalent of a motoring GCSE. It’s designed to run alongside your normal driving lessons, theory test and practical exam.

“The idea is to take a totally different approach to passing your driving test,” explained a2om director Neil Beeson. “It’s not about teaching pupils just enough skills to scrape through their practical exam. It aims to make them think about what they’re doing, and to take pride and responsibility in how they drive.

“Plus, anyone who completes the course will not only be able to drive legally, but has a qualification to put on their CV. They can even get discounts of between 37 and 60 per cent on their insurance premium with Royal and Sun Alliance.”
To achieve the BTEC qualification, pupils are assessed via discussions with their instructor, practical driving exercises and online multiple-choice tests. So, Auto Express decided it was time to put its driving skills and general knowledge to the test. Reluctantly, we were going back to school.

Due to time constraints, we chose to be examined on only one module out of a possible five. And it had to be one that incorporated all the different assessment techniques, to leave no stone unturned. Then it was just a case of booking an a2om instructor, and waiting for the test.

You’d assume that after seven years of accident-free driving, my confidence levels would have been sky high. But all I kept thinking about was how many bad habits I must have picked up over the years. Crossing your hands on the steering wheel, coasting on the clutch and not checking the mirrors every two seconds were definite no-nos the last time I was in a car with an instructor.

Yet all of the above have now become commonplace in my driving style – so how would I fare under the microscope?

Unexpectedly nervous was the best way to describe my feelings moments before the instructor rang my doorbell – would I be found out? If I didn’t perform well, would my job be in jeopardy? Deep breaths, here we go.

Instructor Shafiq Bhatti began by explaining the programme for the day: “We’ll start with a 10-minute drive for you to familiarise yourself with the car, and then head into the assessment,” he said. It was on this familiarisation drive that I forgot to check my blindspot when pulling out, and overstepped the mark at a set of traffic lights – resulting in my front wheels entering the green box reserved for cyclists. If there were any doubts about whether I’d pass before setting off, then they’d just been reaffirmed inside 10 minutes. And now it was time to start my real evaluation.

Bhatti started with a discussion about the factors that can affect your driving performance – such as alcohol, drugs, stress and boredom. Thankfully, I was able to reel off each danger on his list and explain why it might hinder driving. So far so good, then. But next up was the part I’d been dreading most – commentating while driving along.

The skill here is to look into the distance and anticipate what cars, pedestrians, bikes and other hazards are about to do – and then relay this information to your instructor, while remembering to drive safely and properly. And believe me, it’s not as easy as it sounds. We were conducting the assessment in a busy part of south-west London, close to the notorious Wandsworth roundabout, and at one point there were too many hazards for me to talk about at the same time!

Last but not least, we had to engage in another discussion – this time about peer pressure and the negative effect it can have on your driving. “This is an extremely important part of the course,” revealed Bhatti. “Not many people recognise the safety implications of the pressure that young drivers feel from their friends – whether it’s staying late at a party, or simply driving faster than they feel comfortable.”

Once I’d successfully negotiated the verbal test, all that was left was to complete two multiple-choice online exams on my office computer. In order to pass, you need to answer all of the questions correctly, but you can have as many attempts as you like.

The first was entitled Dealing With Emergency Vehicles Safely, which I sailed through first time without any hiccups. However, the next, called Responsibilities Of Owning A Car, proved a little more tricky. The question that tripped me up was: “What is the one situation when it’s legal to drive without an MoT certificate?” After several attempts, I discovered the answer was when you’re taking it to a test centre for a pre-booked MoT appointment. So, with my online results logged and the instructor’s report on the way in the post, all I could do was wait.

As soon as the envelope hit the door mat, I ripped it open and breathed a huge sigh of relief – I had passed the module!

But the instructor still had plenty of pointers for me. Not only did I fail to check my blindspot when I first pulled away, he recommended I use my rear view and side mirrors more often – especially when driving around an obstacle in the road. I’ve also developed a habit over the years of coasting the last few metres before coming to a halt, which is seen as bad practice.

At one point, we drove alongside a bus lane that was only in operation between 7am and 10am, and 4pm to 7pm. It was midday when we passed it, and I missed the sign, omitting to move over into the bus lane – something that could count as a major fault in a genuine practical test, on the grounds of bad lane discipline.

Lastly, I hesitated to enter a yellow box as I didn’t want to be left waiting in the middle of the junction. But as I now know, it’s acceptable to wait in the box, as long as you’re intending to turn right.

So why should you sign up for the BTEC, if you’re already in the process of learning? Bhatti told us: “The standard of driving is getting worse and worse, and with the increase in traffic, drivers are becoming more aggressive. So there’s never been a better time to take your driver training to the next level.”

Beeson added: “The course is primarily targeted at under-25s. This group makes up 11 per cent of all drivers, but they are involved in 22 per cent of road accidents – so better training is clearly needed.

“Also, it’s not only Royal and Sun Alliance with which you can save on your premiums. Plenty of other insurers are showing an interest in the scheme.”

The experience has proved to me that no matter how accomplished you think your driving is, there’s always time to tidy up your skills and increase awareness. If the BTEC in Driving Science was made compulsory for all new drivers, UK roads would undoubtedly be a safer place.

Source: Auto Express website, by Jack Rix

The BTEC in Driving Science is already available from some BADDIA members.


ORIGINAL formula revealed from long ago.

I am sure that all BADDIA driving instructors operating in Bedford and their learner drivers know that the stopping distances shown in the Highway Code are a general guide only.

The latest 2007 version quotes ‘The distance will depend on your attention (thinking distance), the road surface, the weather conditions and the condition of your vehicle at the time’ unquote. Perhaps we could also add the road gradient, the driver’s skill and the precise model of car.

The 1987 version of the Code, the one with the ‘Matchbox’ cars, quotes ‘On a dry road, a good car with good brakes and tyres and an alert driver will stop in the distances shown. Remember these are shortest stopping distances. Stopping distances increase greatly with wet and slippery roads, poor brakes and tyres, and tired drivers’ unquote.  It does state in the table and diagram that these are the shortest rather than typical stopping distances.

So it looks like a lot of thought went into producing these figures, which I believe were the same in the 1959 version of the Code, but I am too young to remember.  I can just imagine the mathematicians, scientists and engineers of the day arguing over how to calculate the figures.  There was an opportunity last year to amend these figures when the Code was re-written, but it was decided to keep them the same.

Here is a party trick which you can try out on your friends.  Think of a number, any number.  Multiply this number by itself, divide the answer by 20 and add on the number you first thought of.  So, for example, if you choose 30 and multiply it by itself it gives you 900, divide by 20 gives you 45 and add on 30 to make 75.  Congratulations, you have just calculated the overall stopping distance at 30 mph which is 75 feet!!  All very scientific!  Unfortunately, this works for all the speeds quoted in the Highway Code!  This does, however, mean you can calculate the distance for any speed, like 35 mph, 80 mph or 100 mph.  Anyway, this proves how much thought was originally put into giving the public accurate road safety figures.

There was a slight adjustment in the formula when the figures were quoted in metres as well as feet. So the thinking distance at 30 mph was 30 feet, but is now 9 metres, which is only about 29 feet 6.33 inches.  The following formula is the nearest I can get without going to enormous decimal places : -

Thinking Distance in Metres = MPH x 0.3

Braking Distance in Metres = MPH x MPH x 0.0154

Add the two together to get the overall stopping distance in metres, which is spot on or very close to the Highway Code figures.

Now we know how the figures are calculated, are they realistic?   The thinking distance is very short and works out to a reaction time of a mere 0.67 of a second.  For one mile per hour you travel 5,280 feet in 3,600 seconds or 1.4666′ feet in one second.  So at 30 mph to react within travelling 9 metres or 29.5756 feet you would only have 29.52756 / (30 x 1.4666′) or 0.67108 approx. of a second.  I have tried out a reaction test myself and, even when you are expecting to have to brake hard, that time is hard to match.  This is why many believe it should be more, perhaps even 1.5 seconds.  0.67 seconds is a reaction test time rather than an on the road thinking time. Remember also that it takes a fraction of a second for your car brakes to start working after your foot has touched the pedal.

I would hope that the braking distance of modern cars would be better now than when the ‘formula’ was dreamed up, so maybe this compensates for the inadequate thinking distance.  So do you respect the figures in the Highway Code now?  I think the only way for these figures to be accurately assessed is for the Top Gear team to do one of their tests, then we could work out another magic formula!

Source: John Rhodes, errors and omissions expected


Filed under: News,Road Safety — John @ 10:11 am

TOUGHER penalties for speeding and other “excessive behaviour” by motorists are to be proposed by ministers as part of a bid to cut road deaths.

Drivers who break the speed limit by a large margin could be given six penalty points, a consultation is expected to suggest, meaning they would be banned after two offences.

Other measures will target drink drivers and those who put lives at risk by taking to the wheel under the influence of other drugs.

Provisional Government figures showed this month that the number of people killed on the roads in spring this year fell by 20% compared with the same period in 2007.

There were 580 fatalities in April-June 2008 compared with 721 in the same three months last year, the statistics showed.

But Road Safety Minister Jim Fitzpatrick believes more can be done to cut the numbers further and will outline the proposals in a written statement to the Commons.

They will be the subject of a three-month consultation.  CLICK HERE for link to consultation.

Source: The Press Association


Filed under: News,Other,Road Safety — John @ 3:32 pm

THE NUMBER of claims for whiplash injuries following road accidents is soaring, say British insurance firms.

Whiplash causes soft tissue injury

Whiplash causes soft tissue injury

The Association of British Insurers (ABI) says that its members receive almost 1,200 claims of this type every day, worth £2bn a year.

The injuries themselves cost the NHS an estimated £8m a year, it says.

The AA said that drivers could reduce the risk of whiplash injuries by adjusting the head restraints in their cars to the right height.

Britain faces whiplash epidemic

Britain faces whiplash epidemic

 

Whiplash happens when soft tissues in the neck are damaged by sudden movement, and are often linked to road accidents in which the patient’s car has been hit from behind.

While many cases involve relatively mild pain and soreness for a few days afterwards, in a small number of cases, it can lead to permanent disability.

The ABI‘s report on the injury names the UK as the “whiplash capital” of Europe, accounting for three quarters of personal injury claims related to motor accidents.

In 2007, more than 430,000 people claimed for whiplash, a figure which had risen by a quarter over the preceding five year period.

Stephen Haddrill, the director general of the ABI, said that it was now an “epidemic” which produced “unacceptable costs” for the state, individuals, and businesses.

“Insurers want to reduce whiplash, provide fast care and compensation and tackle fraudulent claims.

“We call on the Government, road safety groups, the medical and legal professions and other stakeholders to work with us on a campaign to reduce this problem.”

Too close for comfort

One of the biggest causes highlighted by the ABI was “tailgating” – driving too close to the car in front, and it called for the government’s proposed new framework for learner drivers to emphasise safe following distances.

In addition, it wants car retailers to show buyers how to adjust the head restraint on their new vehicle.

The AA said that whiplash claims were putting increasing pressure on insurance premiums.

It said the cost amounted to £66 for every UK car insurance policy – twice the cost for claims for accidents involving uninsured drivers.

Edmund King, its president, said that most drivers who suffered a whiplash injury could have prevented it themselves, even if they were at no fault in the accident.

“Drivers and passengers can help prevent themselves becoming victims of whiplash by adjusting head restraints before they drive off.

“The top of the head restraint should be level with the top of the driver’s head, while the back of the head should be as close as possible to, and ideally touching, the restraint.

“Drivers can avoid inflicting whiplash on themselves and others by keeping a safe distance – at least two seconds – from the vehicle ahead.”

Source: BBC News website

 


INSTRUCTORS now shunning estate

Tearaway schoolchildren are putting lives at risk by throwing missiles at learner drivers and lying down in front of vehicles on a Luton estate.
Youngsters on October half term caused havoc in Farley Hill by launching eggs and stones at passing cars.

And the unexpected snow created further problems as the troublemakers made snowballs with stones inside to cause maximum damage.

Les Stonnell of LADDSA

Les Stonnell of LADDSA

 

Les Stonnell, of Luton And District Driving Schools Association (LADDSA), said: “Last week one instructor had his window smashed. We’ve had eggs thrown at cars. Another driving instructor was doing a manoeuvre and some kids opened the door and shouted abuse and started banging on the windows.

Every school holiday sees youngsters aged eight to 15 out on the streets pummelling motorists with stones and missiles in that area. And the latest craze for the youths is to lay in the road, putting their own lives at risk.

The problems are making learners reluctant to drive in Farley Hill in case they are targeted. And instructors are beginning to avoid the area to prevent their vehicles being damaged.

A Beds Police spokeswoman said: “It’s obviously very dangerous for people learning to drive, other motorists on the roads and the young people themselves. We will be out in that area and will deal with any young people doing this robustly.”

Source: Bedford Today website by Laura Kempsell


Filed under: Driving Instructors,News,Other,Road Safety — John @ 2:05 pm

YOU can do whatever you want to do in Road Safety Week 10-16 November, 2008 – as long as it helps BRAKE save lives!.

Every year Brake, the Road Safety charity, chooses a theme that we promote to the media during Road Safety Week and this page explains that theme lower down. You can choose to do something on this theme, or on a different or more specific theme of your own that suits you better – lots of people do. For example, you could be an avid cyclist planning to raise awareness of cyclist deaths through a sponsored bike ride in aid of Brake during the Week that you promote to your local media. Or you could be a company training employees about winter driving during Road Safety Week, during which you have a ‘Brake Bright! Day’ in aid of Brake, when everyone comes dressed in something bright to raise awareness of pedestrian vulnerability during the winter months and funds for the charity.

Whatever you are doing, the important thing is to get planning now! Please try to incorporate some fundraising for Brake into your activity. You can click here for lots of fundraising ideas on the main Brake website. Brake is a charity and we desperately need your funds to support families bereaved by road crashes and continue to campaign for road safety measures in communities. Thank you in advance!

Once you have decided what to do, use this link to tell us about it. This really helps us to evaluate the effectiveness of the Week.

Brake’s chosen theme for 2008 is…

FAMILY SAFETY: STOP. IMAGINE. CHANGE.

Brake and our sponsors of the Week 3M, DHL, KWIKFIT INSURANCE and MASS (Motor Accident Solicitors Society) have chosen to focus on the theme ‘Family Safety – STOP. IMAGINE. CHANGE. The media launches we organise in cities across the country will focus on this theme.

In particular, we will be raising awareness of the following 3 key things:

  • The vital need for parents to ‘protect the ones they love’. We will release a Brake research report about child car seats, cycling and walking safely, and speed when driving your family. This will be available in the newsroom of this website during the Week.
  • The terrible devastation caused by death and injury on roads. Families affected in this way and representing Brake will tell the media about how their lives have been wrecked by death and serious injury.
  • The need for drivers and parents to Stop. Imagine. Change. We are asking people to stop and imagine how horrendous it would be to lose a loved one in a road crash, or cause a fatal crash, take a long hard look at their behaviour on roads, and change their behaviour for the better. We can all make a commitment to improve our behaviour, whether that means taking more time to look twice at junctions, or committing to not ever overtaking unless it is totally safe, or simply always holding our children’s hands.

You can help us to promote the theme of family safety!

  • Parents and community leaders can help to promote this theme through community events.
  • Companies can give employees advice to ensure their families are safe: for example, information on child restraints, or driving slowly in communities; or wearing cycle helmets.
  • Schools can work with parents to promote walking and cycling safely; using correct child restraints; and slowing down to 20mph in communities.
  • Professionals working for local authorities, the police, fire brigades, the army, or other key agencies such as driving instructors, can promote the theme through publicity programmes and RSE activities.

Source: Brake website


CHAIRMAN, Paul Burchell and Committee Member, John Rhodes, attended today’s award ceremony at County Hall in Bedford to see Bedfordshire County Council presented with a prestigious Prince Michael International Road Safety Award for their ‘Respect For Life’ course in conjunction with Bedford and District Driving Instructors Association.

Paul and John with Bill Brady, Head of the Road Risk Advisory Unit.

Paul and John with Bill Brady, Head of the Road Risk Advisory Unit.

Bedfordshire County Council also won the award for their ‘Passport for Life’ scheme, teaching road safety to young school children, and their School Crossing Patrol Scheme.

Bedfordshire County Council leader Cllr Madeline Russell presented with award from Roadsafe Chairman Tony Spalding
Bedfordshire County Council leader Cllr Madeline Russell presented with award from Roadsafe Chairman Tony Spalding

The reception and presentation was also attended by Bedfordshire Police, Bedfordshire and Luton Fire and Rescue, School Crossing Patrol staff, school children from two local schools, the Road Risk Advisory Unit, Weber Solutions and Council staff.

 All BADDIA members can feel proud that this scheme has been recognised by Roadsafe and participating members should be thanked for making this scheme work.

The ‘Respect For Life’ initiative starts with a high impact workshop day aimed at changing young peoples behaviour and attitudes to driving and to other road users by making them question their priorities and driving style and to make them accountable for their actions and decisions.
Each participant will receive a certificate of attendance and a voucher entitling them to a free driving lesson with a participating BADDIA driving instructor when booked with two other driving lessons paid for by the participant.
On passing their driving test and producing a driving test pass certificate the participants of the ‘Repect For Life’ initiative will be awarded a voucher to take part in the DSA ‘Pass Plus’ scheme with their BADDIA driving instructor.  The BADDIA instructor will concentrate on the areas of greatest risk, night driving and wet conditions.
Each participant on signing to the Respect session will have signed a joint contract with their parents and the County Council.  They will also be required to complete three questionnaires at six month intervals following their driving test pass and must complete the ‘Pass Plus’ course within three months of the practical driving test.  This is to find out whether the scheme does make a difference to casualty rates among young newly qualified drivers.
An initial pilot is being supported financially by participating BADDIA driving instructors by giving a free lesson and also Weber Solutions, which is part of the St.Gobain Group, for the cost of the ‘Pass Plus’ course.
Source: The ‘Respect For Life’ Course Brochure

Filed under: News,Other,Road Safety — John @ 9:00 am

DRIVERS are at more risk of a serious accident by failing to regularly check their tyre pressures.

The stark warning by TyreSafe, the UK’s leading tyre safety organisation, comes as part of its Tyre Safety Month.

While many motorists understand that insufficient tread depth can hamper a vehicle’s stopping distance, many are unaware of the effect that tyre pressure can have on vehicle performance.

When a tyre is under-inflated, the tyre contains insufficient air to support the weight of the vehicle, which adversely affects acceleration, braking and cornering.

Rob Beddis, chairman of TyreSafe, said: “Without regularly ensuring that tyres are correctly inflated, motorists risk compromising the way that their car behaves on the road.”

New research conducted by TyreSafe highlights that reduced vehicle performance may be affecting half of motorists on the UK’s roads, as a result of not checking their tyre pressures.

“Checking tyre pressures is a simple maintenance activity that is free and takes only a few minutes each month to complete,” Mr Beddis added. “By following these guidelines, motorists can ensure that their vehicle continues to behave in the way it should and they can continue to drive safely on the roads.”

Source: RAC website


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